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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
11/02/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/02/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SOUZA, T. L. P. O.; DESSAUNE, S. N.; MOREIRA, M. A.; BARROS, E. G. |
Afiliação: |
THIAGO LIVIO PESSOA OLIV DE SOUZA, CNPAF; SUELEN NOGUEIRA DESSAUNE TAMEIRAO, CPAC; MAURILIO A. MOREIRA,, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE VIÇOSA; EVERALDO G. DE BARROS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE VIÇOSA. |
Título: |
Soybean rust resistance sources and inheritance in the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Genetics and Molecular Research, v. 13, n. 3, p. 5626-5636, 2014. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/2014.July.25.18 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Soybean rust (SBR), caused by the fungus Phakopsora pachyrhizi, has been reported in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) cultivars and elite lines that were infected under controlled and natural field conditions in South Africa, the United States, Argentina, and Brazil. Although SBR is currently not a top priority problem for the common bean crop, many bean breeders are concerned about this disease because of the high severity and virulence diversity of P. pachyrhizi and its broad host range. In this study, a set of 44 P. vulgaris genotypes were tested for resistance to P. pachyrhizi; these genotypes included resistance sources to several fungal common bean diseases, carioca-, black- and red-seeded Brazilian cultivars, and elite lines that were developed by the main common bean breeding programs in Brazil. Twenty-four SBR resistance sources were identified. They presented the reddish-brown (RB) lesion type, characterizing resistance reactions. In addition to the RB lesion type, the PI181996 line presented the lowest disease severity mean score, considering its associated standard error value. For this reason, it was crossed with susceptible lines to study the inheritance of resistance. The results support the hypothesis that
resistance to SBR in PI181996 is monogenic and dominant. We propose that this SBR resistance gene, the first to be identified and characterized in common bean, might be designated as Pkp-1. |
Thesagro: |
Feijão; Fungo; Melhoramento genético vegetal; Phakopsora pachyrhizi; Phaseolus vulgaris; Resistência genética; Variedade resistente. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
Marc: |
LEADER 02227naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2008508 005 2015-02-11 008 2014 bl --- 0-- u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.4238/2014.July.25.18$2DOI 100 1 $aSOUZA, T. L. P. O. 245 $aSoybean rust resistance sources and inheritance in the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). 260 $c2014 520 $aAbstract: Soybean rust (SBR), caused by the fungus Phakopsora pachyrhizi, has been reported in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) cultivars and elite lines that were infected under controlled and natural field conditions in South Africa, the United States, Argentina, and Brazil. Although SBR is currently not a top priority problem for the common bean crop, many bean breeders are concerned about this disease because of the high severity and virulence diversity of P. pachyrhizi and its broad host range. In this study, a set of 44 P. vulgaris genotypes were tested for resistance to P. pachyrhizi; these genotypes included resistance sources to several fungal common bean diseases, carioca-, black- and red-seeded Brazilian cultivars, and elite lines that were developed by the main common bean breeding programs in Brazil. Twenty-four SBR resistance sources were identified. They presented the reddish-brown (RB) lesion type, characterizing resistance reactions. In addition to the RB lesion type, the PI181996 line presented the lowest disease severity mean score, considering its associated standard error value. For this reason, it was crossed with susceptible lines to study the inheritance of resistance. The results support the hypothesis that resistance to SBR in PI181996 is monogenic and dominant. We propose that this SBR resistance gene, the first to be identified and characterized in common bean, might be designated as Pkp-1. 650 $aFeijão 650 $aFungo 650 $aMelhoramento genético vegetal 650 $aPhakopsora pachyrhizi 650 $aPhaseolus vulgaris 650 $aResistência genética 650 $aVariedade resistente 700 1 $aDESSAUNE, S. N. 700 1 $aMOREIRA, M. A. 700 1 $aBARROS, E. G. 773 $tGenetics and Molecular Research$gv. 13, n. 3, p. 5626-5636, 2014.
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Embrapa Cerrados (CPAC) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
16/05/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
16/05/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
SOUZA, K. W. de; CALAÇA, J. C. P.; SANTOS, F. A. dos; PULROLNIK, K.; RAMOS, M. L. G.; RIBEIRO JUNIOR, W. Q.; CARVALHO, A. M. de. |
Afiliação: |
KLEBERSON WORSLLEY DE SOUZA, CPAC; JULIANE CRISTINA PEREIRA CALAÇA; FELIPE ALVES DOS SANTOS; KARINA PULROLNIK, CPAC; MARIA LUCRÉCIA GEROSA RAMOS; WALTER QUADROS RIBEIRO JUNIOR, CPAC; ARMINDA MOREIRA DE CARVALHO, CPAC. |
Título: |
Effect of integrated soybean with sorghum and brachiaria system on soil carbon and nitrogen. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: WORLD CONGRESS ON INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK-FORESTRY SYSTEMS: 100% DIGITAL, 2., 2021. Proceedings... Campo Grande: Embrapa Gado de Corte, 2021. |
Páginas: |
p. 358-364 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this work was to analyze the effect of the integrated soybean system with sorghum and brachiaria on the levels of organic carbon, total N and mineral N in the soil. Super short cycle soybean BRS 7580 was planted, and subsequently, forage sorghum BRS 655 and BRS Piatã brachiaria were planted between the lines of the soybean. The levels of organic carbon, total nitrogen, ammonium, nitrate and mineral nitrogen/total nitrogen ratio were evaluated. The soil under Cerrado showed higher levels of organic carbon at all depths. There were no significant differences between treatments and the Cerrado for total nitrogen content in the deepest layers of the soil. All treatments showed a stratified distribution for the ammonium content, with higher values in the more superficial layers, decreasing in the deeper layers. Nitrate was not detected in the soil under Cerrado. Integrated crop treatments showed higher nitrate values than singles systems. In general, nitrate values were higher in the more superficial layers, with a significant decrease in the intermediate layers, increasing again in the 40-60 cm layer. The mineral nitrogen/total nitrogen ratio treatments with single or intercropped soybean maintained the same nitrate results pattern. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agroecossistema; Sistema consorciado. |
Thesagro: |
Carbono; Cerrado; Nitrato; Soja. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1142990/1/Kleberson-Congresso-Effect-of-integrated-soybean-with-sorghum.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02123nam a2200265 a 4500 001 2142990 005 2022-05-16 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSOUZA, K. W. de 245 $aEffect of integrated soybean with sorghum and brachiaria system on soil carbon and nitrogen.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: WORLD CONGRESS ON INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK-FORESTRY SYSTEMS: 100% DIGITAL, 2., 2021. Proceedings... Campo Grande: Embrapa Gado de Corte$c2021 300 $ap. 358-364 520 $aThe objective of this work was to analyze the effect of the integrated soybean system with sorghum and brachiaria on the levels of organic carbon, total N and mineral N in the soil. Super short cycle soybean BRS 7580 was planted, and subsequently, forage sorghum BRS 655 and BRS Piatã brachiaria were planted between the lines of the soybean. The levels of organic carbon, total nitrogen, ammonium, nitrate and mineral nitrogen/total nitrogen ratio were evaluated. The soil under Cerrado showed higher levels of organic carbon at all depths. There were no significant differences between treatments and the Cerrado for total nitrogen content in the deepest layers of the soil. All treatments showed a stratified distribution for the ammonium content, with higher values in the more superficial layers, decreasing in the deeper layers. Nitrate was not detected in the soil under Cerrado. Integrated crop treatments showed higher nitrate values than singles systems. In general, nitrate values were higher in the more superficial layers, with a significant decrease in the intermediate layers, increasing again in the 40-60 cm layer. The mineral nitrogen/total nitrogen ratio treatments with single or intercropped soybean maintained the same nitrate results pattern. 650 $aCarbono 650 $aCerrado 650 $aNitrato 650 $aSoja 653 $aAgroecossistema 653 $aSistema consorciado 700 1 $aCALAÇA, J. C. P. 700 1 $aSANTOS, F. A. dos 700 1 $aPULROLNIK, K. 700 1 $aRAMOS, M. L. G. 700 1 $aRIBEIRO JUNIOR, W. Q. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, A. M. de
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